Each cell pairs a relative-strength ratio with the matching load for your selected weight. For example, 1.5× at 80 kg equals a 120 kg max.
The strength standards table scrolls horizontally on small screens. The lift column stays visible while scrolling.
Lift
Beginner
Intermediate
Advanced
Pro
Elite
Squat
1x75 kg
1.5x112.5 kg
2x150 kg
2.5x187.5 kg
3x225 kg
Bench press
0.75x56.5 kg
1.15x86.5 kg
1.5x112.5 kg
1.85x139 kg
2.2x165 kg
Deadlift
1.25x94 kg
1.8x135 kg
2.35x176.5 kg
2.8x210 kg
3.2x240 kg
Overhead press
0.45x34 kg
0.7x52.5 kg
0.95x71.5 kg
1.15x86.5 kg
1.35x101.5 kg
Barbell row
0.75x56.5 kg
1.05x79 kg
1.35x101.5 kg
1.65x124 kg
1.95x146.5 kg
Do not know your maximum? Enter a recent working set in the 1RM calculator, then bring the estimate back here.
Express more of your strength in four weeks
A short peak can sharpen heavy-lift technique and clear accumulated fatigue. It suits healthy, experienced lifters who already know the movement they intend to test.
Week
Main-lift work
What changes
1 — Build specificity
Train the target lift once or twice. Keep most sets at 2–4 reps with 75–85% of 1RM. An optional single at 80–85% should feel smooth, around RPE 7–8.
Remove unfamiliar exercises and sets taken to failure.
2 — Increase intensity
Use doubles and triples at 80–88%, plus one controlled single at 85–90% around RPE 8.
Cut accessory work and total training by roughly 20–30%.
3 — Practise singles
Perform 1–3 singles at 88–93%, stopping around RPE 8–9, followed by only a few light back-off sets.
Finish the final heavy squat or deadlift about 7–10 days before testing. Bench can usually be trained closer.
4 — Shed fatigue
Early in the week, use a few easy technique singles at 60–75%.
Keep volume 30–70% below normal, skip demanding accessories and stop lifting 2–4 days before the test.
Adjust the plan to the day. If bar speed drops sharply, technique changes or normal warm-up weights feel unusually heavy, reduce the load instead of forcing the session.
Recovery and nutrition
Keep calories, bodyweight, meals and hydration familiar. Crash diets, water cuts and sudden carbohydrate loading introduce risk without reliably improving one maximal repetition. Protect your normal sleep routine, especially during the final week.
Creatine supports training over time rather than acting as a last-minute boost. Continue it normally if you already use it. Caffeine can help some lifters, but test day is not the moment to experiment; consider sleep, anxiety, medications and health conditions.
What four weeks cannot do
A peak helps reveal progress that fatigue may have hidden. Substantial muscle gain and durable strength take longer, and no fixed percentage or taper guarantees a personal record.
Test-day approach
Set rack safeties correctly and use experienced spotters where appropriate.
Warm up progressively, making smaller jumps as the load becomes heavy.
Rest 3–5 minutes between serious attempts.
Open conservatively, take the second near your expected maximum and choose the third from how the second moved.
Stop for pain, dizziness or a clear breakdown in technique.
Beginners, unsupervised lifters and anyone returning from injury should estimate 1RM from a technically clean submaximal set instead.
Evidence and limitations
This is a practical synthesis for healthy lifters, not an individually prescribed program. Recovery varies with training age, age, sex, body size, sleep, injury history and normal workload.
Treat the levels as broad training milestones. They provide context for goal setting, not a pass-or-fail grade.
Start with one clean rep
A 1RM is the heaviest load you can lift once with consistent technique. A calculated value from a hard set also works when testing a true maximum is not appropriate.
Find your current bracket
Locate the first target above your result and use it as a long-term milestone. Judge progress across training blocks rather than reacting to daily fluctuations.
Compare relative strength
A 100 kg bench for an 80 kg lifter is 1.25×; at 100 kg, it is 1.0×. Ratios make the difference visible without ignoring the weight on the bar.
Training levels explained
The labels describe a broad path from learning the lifts to exceptional gym performance. Time ranges are illustrative because progress varies widely.
Level
Typical training
Relative strength
Focus
Beginner
Often within the first year
The first listed target for that lift
Repeatable technique and consistency
Intermediate
Common after sustained training
The lift's second target
Periodized training
Advanced
Usually requires several productive years
The lift's third target
Specific weak points
Pro
Highly individual
The lift's fourth target
Highly specific programming
Elite
Highly individual
The highest listed target
Highly specialized performance
How these benchmarks were set
These are fitzap workout's rounded bodyweight multipliers for practical goal setting. They are not population percentiles, official classifications or a substitute for federation rules.
Method: each target equals bodyweight multiplied by the ratio shown in the table. The cutoffs are fitzap workout editorial heuristics chosen as simple, motivating milestones; they are not fitted to a population dataset. Sex-specific ratios reflect broad differences in strength distributions. Age, anatomy, equipment and training history are not modeled, so compare the same lift setup over time.
Written by Linus Westling, creator of fitzap workout. Last updated September 8, 2026.
Lift definitions: squat uses consistent depth; bench press uses the same touch or pause standard each time; deadlift starts from the floor; overhead press is strict; barbell row excludes deliberate torso heave. Equipment and range of motion should remain consistent between comparisons.
Convert a max to a ratio
Divide the load on the bar by the lifter's weight.
Bench press at 80 kg bodyweight
Divide a 100 kg bench by the lifter's 80 kg weight:
100 ÷ 80 = 1.25× bodyweight
Deadlift at 70 kg bodyweight
Divide a 140 kg deadlift by the lifter's 70 kg weight:
140 ÷ 70 = 2.0× bodyweight
Related calculators
Calculate a working-set estimate or plan nutrition around your training.
Short answers about the measurement, reference levels, and lift selection.
What do 1 rep max standards measure?
They compare the most weight you can lift for one repetition with reference targets for your sex and bodyweight. You can use either a tested maximum or a recent estimate.
How much should a 75kg male lift?
A useful intermediate 75kg male target is about a 113kg squat, 86kg bench press, and 135kg deadlift for estimated one rep maxes.
Are these official powerlifting classifications?
No. These are practical gym benchmarks, not federation totals or population percentiles. Age, anatomy, technique, equipment, and training history can all affect a result.
Why are the targets based on bodyweight?
Dividing a lift by bodyweight gives a relative-strength ratio. This adds useful context when lifters of different sizes move the same absolute load.
Should I use estimated or true 1RM for this chart?
Use estimated 1RM from a recent working set. Run your best set through the 1RM calculator first, then compare the result here.