Exercise guide · Back

Dumbbell Chest-Supported Row

The Chest-Supported Row (Dumbbells) is a free-weight back exercise performed face down on an incline bench. The bench supports the torso while each dumbbell moves independently, unlike a fixed-path chest-supported row machine.

  • Targets: Mid back
  • Equipment: Dumbbell
  • Type: Compound
Dumbbell Chest-Supported Row exercise illustration showing the movement position

Step by step

How to do the Dumbbell Chest-Supported Row

  1. Set an adjustable bench to a moderate incline and place two dumbbells where you can reach them without twisting or overstretching.
  2. Lie face down with your chest supported, feet planted, and one dumbbell in each hand with arms hanging naturally below the shoulders.
  3. Brace against the pad and pull both elbows back, guiding the dumbbells toward the sides of your lower ribs without lifting your chest.
  4. Pause briefly while keeping the neck neutral and shoulders away from the ears.
  5. Lower both dumbbells slowly until the arms are long and the shoulder blades can move naturally, then repeat without bouncing.

Form cues

  • Keep the chest on the pad
  • Lead with the elbows
  • Row toward the lower ribs
  • Control each dumbbell independently

Common mistakes

  • Lifting the chest from the bench to finish the pull
  • Shrugging the shoulders toward the ears
  • Turning the exercise into a rear-delt fly by spreading nearly straight arms
  • Dropping or twisting to reach dumbbells placed too far away

Muscles worked

Primary

Mid back

Secondary

Lats, Biceps, Rear delts and Forearms

Safety: Use a stable bench and place the dumbbells within safe reach before lying down. Reduce the load if you cannot keep your chest supported or lower both weights under control.

Alternatives

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